❄️ Protect yo’ Pipes: Steps to Safeguard Your Plumbing System ❄️

We know you’ve got a lot on your plate this holiday season. And as Thanksgiving retreats into the rearview mirror, you’re ramping up for the holidays and new year. But, but, but…checking in and protecting your pipes from freezing is gift you can pay forward to yourself.

Frozen pipes can burst, leading to significant water damage and expensive repairs. By taking a few (and quick!) proactive steps, you can safeguard your plumbing system and take this task off your plate, so to speak. Here’s a guide to winterizing your pipes effectively.

Insulate Exposed Pipes

Pipes in unheated or poorly insulated areas (i.e. basements, attics, crawl spaces and garages) are most vulnerable to freezing.

• Use Foam Insulation: Wrap exposed pipes with foam pipe insulation, which is super easy to install and highly effective.
• Cover Outdoor Pipes: Use specially designed pipe covers for any outdoor plumbing.

Disconnect and Drain Outdoor Faucets

Water left in outdoor faucets and hoses can freeze and cause damage.

• Turn Off the Water Supply: Locate and shut off the valve that supplies outdoor faucets. This is often found in the basement.
• Drain Remaining Water: Open the faucets and let any residual water drain out.
• Store Garden Hoses: Disconnect hoses, drain them, and store them in a dry place.

Let Faucets Drip

In the event that the heating goes out, for example, allowing faucets to drip slightly can prevent freezing in extreme cold.

• Why It Works: A slow trickle of water relieves pressure in the pipes, reducing the risk of freezing.

Seal Gaps Around Pipes

Even small drafts can cause pipes to freeze.

• Inspect for Gaps: Check areas where pipes enter the home, especially around exterior walls.
• Use Expanding Foam or Caulk: Seal gaps and cracks to block cold air from reaching pipes.
• Install Pipe Covers: Add pipe sleeves to areas with persistent cold drafts.

Maintain a Consistent Temperature

Fluctuating temperatures can increase the risk of freezing.

• Set Your Thermostat: Keep your home’s temperature at 55°F (13°C) or higher, even when you’re away. We like a toasty/cool 68 degrees when no one is home.
• Close Garage Doors: If pipes run through the garage, keep doors closed to maintain a warmer environment.
• Open Cabinet Doors: In areas like kitchens and bathrooms, open cabinet doors to let warm air circulate around pipes.

Use Heating Tape

Heating tape like (any of these) provides direct warmth to pipes in particularly cold areas.

• Select the Right Tape: Choose self-regulating or thermostat-controlled heating tape for safety.
• Apply Carefully: Follow the manufacturer’s instructions and avoid overlapping the tape to prevent overheating.

Drain Unused Water Systems

Unused water systems, like swimming pools and sprinkler systems, should be winterized.

• Shut Off Water Supply: Turn off water to these systems.
• Blow Out Sprinklers: Use compressed air to clear sprinkler lines of water.
• Check for Residual Water: Ensure all parts of the system are fully drained to avoid freezing.

Monitor for Early Signs of Freezing

Catch frozen pipes early to prevent damage.

• Check for Reduced Water Flow: A sudden drop in water pressure may indicate a frozen pipe.
• Feel for Cold Spots: Inspect exposed pipes for areas that are unusually cold.
• Act Quickly: If you suspect a pipe is frozen, shut off the water supply and thaw the pipe using a hairdryer or warm towels.

Be prepared

Being prepared can help you address freezing issues quickly.

• Stock Pipe Insulation Supplies: Keep extra foam covers, caulk, and pipe tape handy.
• Use a Space Heater: Safely warm unheated areas like basements or crawl spaces during extreme cold.
• Know the Shut-Off Valve Location: Be ready to shut off the main water supply in case of a burst pipe.

Call a pro

If you’re unsure about winterizing your pipes or dealing with persistent issues, seek professional assistance.

• Get an Inspection: A plumber can identify vulnerable areas and provide expert recommendations.
• Address Repairs Promptly: Fix any existing plumbing issues before winter arrives.

By taking these steps, you’ll significantly reduce the risk of frozen pipes, saving yourself from the headache and expense of repairs. With a little preparation, your home will stay warm, dry, and safe all winter long.